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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 1
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Dec 16
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Monday, Sep 8 - Jan 12
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Jan 20 (4:30 - 5:45 pm ET/1:30 - 2:45 pm PT)
Sunday, Sep 21 - Jan 25
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Wednesday, Oct 22 - Feb 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Friday, Dec 12 - Apr 10

Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 2
Friday, Jul 25 - Nov 21
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Jan 13
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Sunday, Oct 19 - Feb 22
Monday, Oct 27 - Mar 2
Wednesday, Nov 12 - Mar 18

Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra A
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Oct 28
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Wednesday, Aug 27 - Dec 17
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 1
Monday, Oct 6 - Feb 9
Tuesday, Oct 21 - Feb 24
Sunday, Nov 9 - Mar 15
Friday, Dec 5 - Apr 3

Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced

Introduction to Counting & Probability
Wednesday, Jul 2 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jul 27 - Oct 19
Monday, Aug 11 - Nov 3
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16
Sunday, Oct 19 - Jan 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Feb 10
Sunday, Dec 7 - Mar 8

Introduction to Number Theory
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Sep 30
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Oct 29
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Sunday, Oct 26 - Feb 1
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 2

Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra B
Friday, Jul 18 - Nov 14
Thursday, Aug 7 - Nov 20
Monday, Aug 18 - Dec 15
Sunday, Sep 7 - Jan 11
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Jan 28
Sunday, Oct 26 - Mar 1
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 30

Introduction to Geometry
Monday, Jul 14 - Jan 19
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Feb 11
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 8
Thursday, Sep 11 - Mar 12
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Mar 25
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26
Monday, Nov 3 - May 4
Friday, Dec 5 - May 29

Paradoxes and Infinity
Mon, Tue, Wed, & Thurs, Jul 14 - Jul 16 (meets every day of the week!)
Sat & Sun, Sep 13 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 4:00 PM PT/4:00 - 7:00 PM ET)

Intermediate: Grades 8-12

Intermediate Algebra
Sunday, Jul 13 - Jan 18
Thursday, Jul 24 - Jan 22
Friday, Aug 8 - Feb 20
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 28 - Mar 29
Wednesday, Oct 8 - Mar 8
Sunday, Nov 16 - May 17
Thursday, Dec 11 - Jun 4

Intermediate Counting & Probability
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 15
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 24

Intermediate Number Theory
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Dec 17

Precalculus
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Jan 21
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 8
Monday, Oct 20 - Apr 6
Sunday, Dec 14 - May 31

Advanced: Grades 9-12

Calculus
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Apr 1
Friday, Nov 14 - May 22

Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Monday, Oct 6 - Jan 12
Thursday, Oct 16 - Jan 22
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 9 - Jan 18 (meets three times a week!)

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Nov 11
Thursday, Sep 4 - Nov 20
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Monday, Sep 15 - Dec 8
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 2 - Jan 11 (meets three times a week!)
Mon, Wed & Fri, Dec 8 - Jan 16 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Problem Series
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
Tuesday, Aug 19 - Nov 4
Mon & Wed, Sep 15 - Oct 22 (meets twice a week!)
Mon, Wed & Fri, Oct 6 - Nov 3 (meets three times a week!)
Tue, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Final Fives
Friday, Aug 15 - Sep 12
Sunday, Sep 7 - Sep 28
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Sep 30
Monday, Sep 22 - Oct 13
Sunday, Sep 28 - Oct 19 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Wednesday, Oct 8 - Oct 29
Thursday, Oct 9 - Oct 30

AMC 12 Problem Series
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Oct 22
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
Monday, Aug 18 - Nov 10
Mon & Wed, Sep 15 - Oct 22 (meets twice a week!)
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 12 Final Fives
Thursday, Sep 4 - Sep 25
Sunday, Sep 28 - Oct 19
Tuesday, Oct 7 - Oct 28

AIME Problem Series A
Thursday, Oct 23 - Jan 29

AIME Problem Series B
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18

F=ma Problem Series
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Friday, Oct 17 - Jan 30

WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!

MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT

Programming

Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
Sunday, Sep 7 - Nov 23
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Intermediate Programming with Python
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16

USACO Bronze Problem Series
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Dec 3
Thursday, Oct 30 - Feb 5
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Physics

Introduction to Physics
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Wednesday, Dec 10 - Mar 11

Physics 1: Mechanics
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 22
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26

0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

A little fun,

AlexCenteno2007 19

Let ABCD be a trapeze with AD ∥ BC. M and N are the midpoints of CD and BC
respectively, and P is the common point of the lines AM and DN. If PM/AP = 4, show that
ABCD is a parallelogram.

19 replies

AlexCenteno2007

Jul 22, 2025

AlexCenteno2007

2 hours ago

S(n)=24,S(n^2)=9

whwlqkd 0

Does there exist positive integer $n$ such that $S(n)=24$ and $S(n^2)=9$ where $S(n)$ is the digit sum of $n$ ?. I dont even know whether it is unsolved problem or not. And what about $S(n)=3k$ , $S(n^2)=9$ ?

0 replies

whwlqkd

2 hours ago

0 replies

Hard Riddle

SpeedCuber7 112

You are on a game show and there is 100 doors numbered 1-100. 1 door has your dream car while the other 99 have ugly slime that will eat you up! You are at door 1 and the host opens every door except for door 1 and door 55 and they all have the ugly slime. Luckily, the host takes care of it. Do you stay at door 1 or switch to door 55?

Hint

112 replies

SpeedCuber7

Jun 29, 2021

ethanhansummerfun

3 hours ago

A tale of dragons - demo

ethanhansummerfun 0

This is a part of a series that I’ve been working on. If y’all like this type of problem I can publish the whole set.

4. In the land of $\sqrt{-1}$ , the continent is divided into $10$ regions, as shown. Dragon island, far in the northeast, has just birthed $12$ dragolings. Dragolings are very territorial. Any dragoling next to another one of the same element will immediately attempt to annihilate one another and lay waste to the entire continent. You must assign each dragoling to its own region. Adjacent sides are NOT ok, but touching corners are. An old master informs you just before you convene your council that an extremely rare wind dragoling may be coming. He informs you that it must have one ice, fire, AND lightning adjacent to it or else it will be bored and also destroy the whole continent. Dismissing it as a myth, your council informs you that you have enough power to create $2$ new regions by cutting any already existing region in half by connecting points not adjacent to each other such that the line drawn passes through exactly $1$ region. As you ask your scouts what they saw, you realize in horror that they said they scouted $4$ fire, $4$ ice, $3$ lightning, and $1$ mysterious white dragon, the legendary wind dragon. This is not a Zelda reference even though my pfp says otherwise.

You have 10 minutes. (not really) Which 2 regions should you bisect to save the continent?

0 replies

ethanhansummerfun

3 hours ago

0 replies

High School Math Grades 9-12, Ages 13-18

Grades 9-12, Ages 13-18

3

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High School Math Grades 9-12, Ages 13-18

Grades 9-12, Ages 13-18

3

VNew Topic kLocked

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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 1
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Dec 16
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Monday, Sep 8 - Jan 12
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Jan 20 (4:30 - 5:45 pm ET/1:30 - 2:45 pm PT)
Sunday, Sep 21 - Jan 25
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Wednesday, Oct 22 - Feb 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Friday, Dec 12 - Apr 10

Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 2
Friday, Jul 25 - Nov 21
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Jan 13
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Sunday, Oct 19 - Feb 22
Monday, Oct 27 - Mar 2
Wednesday, Nov 12 - Mar 18

Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra A
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Oct 28
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Wednesday, Aug 27 - Dec 17
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 1
Monday, Oct 6 - Feb 9
Tuesday, Oct 21 - Feb 24
Sunday, Nov 9 - Mar 15
Friday, Dec 5 - Apr 3

Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced

Introduction to Counting & Probability
Wednesday, Jul 2 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jul 27 - Oct 19
Monday, Aug 11 - Nov 3
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16
Sunday, Oct 19 - Jan 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Feb 10
Sunday, Dec 7 - Mar 8

Introduction to Number Theory
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Sep 30
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Oct 29
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Sunday, Oct 26 - Feb 1
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 2

Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra B
Friday, Jul 18 - Nov 14
Thursday, Aug 7 - Nov 20
Monday, Aug 18 - Dec 15
Sunday, Sep 7 - Jan 11
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Jan 28
Sunday, Oct 26 - Mar 1
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 30

Introduction to Geometry
Monday, Jul 14 - Jan 19
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Feb 11
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 8
Thursday, Sep 11 - Mar 12
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Mar 25
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26
Monday, Nov 3 - May 4
Friday, Dec 5 - May 29

Paradoxes and Infinity
Mon, Tue, Wed, & Thurs, Jul 14 - Jul 16 (meets every day of the week!)
Sat & Sun, Sep 13 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 4:00 PM PT/4:00 - 7:00 PM ET)

Intermediate: Grades 8-12

Intermediate Algebra
Sunday, Jul 13 - Jan 18
Thursday, Jul 24 - Jan 22
Friday, Aug 8 - Feb 20
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 28 - Mar 29
Wednesday, Oct 8 - Mar 8
Sunday, Nov 16 - May 17
Thursday, Dec 11 - Jun 4

Intermediate Counting & Probability
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 15
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 24

Intermediate Number Theory
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Dec 17

Precalculus
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Jan 21
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 8
Monday, Oct 20 - Apr 6
Sunday, Dec 14 - May 31

Advanced: Grades 9-12

Calculus
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Apr 1
Friday, Nov 14 - May 22

Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Monday, Oct 6 - Jan 12
Thursday, Oct 16 - Jan 22
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 9 - Jan 18 (meets three times a week!)

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Nov 11
Thursday, Sep 4 - Nov 20
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Monday, Sep 15 - Dec 8
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 2 - Jan 11 (meets three times a week!)
Mon, Wed & Fri, Dec 8 - Jan 16 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Problem Series
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
Tuesday, Aug 19 - Nov 4
Mon & Wed, Sep 15 - Oct 22 (meets twice a week!)
Mon, Wed & Fri, Oct 6 - Nov 3 (meets three times a week!)
Tue, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Final Fives
Friday, Aug 15 - Sep 12
Sunday, Sep 7 - Sep 28
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Sep 30
Monday, Sep 22 - Oct 13
Sunday, Sep 28 - Oct 19 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Wednesday, Oct 8 - Oct 29
Thursday, Oct 9 - Oct 30

AMC 12 Problem Series
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Oct 22
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
Monday, Aug 18 - Nov 10
Mon & Wed, Sep 15 - Oct 22 (meets twice a week!)
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 12 Final Fives
Thursday, Sep 4 - Sep 25
Sunday, Sep 28 - Oct 19
Tuesday, Oct 7 - Oct 28

AIME Problem Series A
Thursday, Oct 23 - Jan 29

AIME Problem Series B
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18

F=ma Problem Series
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Friday, Oct 17 - Jan 30

WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!

MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT

Programming

Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
Sunday, Sep 7 - Nov 23
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Intermediate Programming with Python
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16

USACO Bronze Problem Series
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Dec 3
Thursday, Oct 30 - Feb 5
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Physics

Introduction to Physics
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Wednesday, Dec 10 - Mar 11

Physics 1: Mechanics
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 22
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26

0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

If OAB and OAC share equal angles and sides, why aren't they congruent?

Merkane 0

Problem 1.39 (CGMO 2012/5). Let ABC be a triangle. The incircle of ABC is tangent
to AB and AC at D and E respectively. Let O denote the circumcenter of BCI .
Prove that ∠ODB = ∠OEC. Hints: 643 89 Sol: p.241

While I have solved the problem, I encountered a step that seems logically sound but leads to a contradiction, and I would like help identifying the flaw.

Here is the reasoning I followed:

The quadrilateral ABOC is cyclic.

OB = OC.

∠OAB = ∠OCB.
Similarly, ∠OAC = ∠OBC.

From symmetry and the above, it seems that ∠OAB = ∠OAC.

Since OA is a shared side, I concluded that triangle OAB ≅ triangle OAC.

But clearly, OAB and OAC are not congruent.
Where exactly is the logical error in this argument?

0 replies

Merkane

3 hours ago

0 replies

Geometry Problem

Rice_Farmer 0

Let $w_1$ ad $w_2$ be two circles intersecting at $P$ and $Q.$ The tangent like closer to $Q$ touches $w_1$ and $w_2$ at $M$ and $N$ respectively. If $PQ=3,NQ=2,$ and $MN=PN,$ find $QM.$

0 replies

Rice_Farmer

5 hours ago

0 replies

A writing game

Ecrin_eren 2

There is an integer greater than 1 written on the board in A’s house. Every morning when A wakes up, he erases the number n on the board and does the following:

If there is a positive integer m such that m^3= n, then he writes m on the board.

Otherwise, he writes 2n+1 on the board.

Since A repeats this process infinitely many times, prove that among all the numbers A has written and will write on the board, there are infinitely many greater than 10^100.

2 replies

Ecrin_eren

Jul 28, 2025

Ecrin_eren

Today at 1:51 AM

Perfect square

Ecrin_eren 2

Find all integer values of n such that for every pair of integers (a, b) satisfying:

n·a² + a = (n + 1)·b² + b

the number |a − b| is always a perfect square.

2 replies

Ecrin_eren

Jul 28, 2025

Ecrin_eren

Today at 1:50 AM

Contests & Programs AMC and other contests, summer programs, etc.

AMC and other contests, summer programs, etc.

3

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Contests & Programs AMC and other contests, summer programs, etc.

AMC and other contests, summer programs, etc.

3

VNew Topic kLocked

34,883 topics

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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 1
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Dec 16
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Monday, Sep 8 - Jan 12
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Jan 20 (4:30 - 5:45 pm ET/1:30 - 2:45 pm PT)
Sunday, Sep 21 - Jan 25
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Wednesday, Oct 22 - Feb 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Friday, Dec 12 - Apr 10

Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 2
Friday, Jul 25 - Nov 21
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Jan 13
Thursday, Sep 25 - Jan 29
Sunday, Oct 19 - Feb 22
Monday, Oct 27 - Mar 2
Wednesday, Nov 12 - Mar 18

Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra A
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Oct 28
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Wednesday, Aug 27 - Dec 17
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 1
Monday, Oct 6 - Feb 9
Tuesday, Oct 21 - Feb 24
Sunday, Nov 9 - Mar 15
Friday, Dec 5 - Apr 3

Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced

Introduction to Counting & Probability
Wednesday, Jul 2 - Sep 17
Sunday, Jul 27 - Oct 19
Monday, Aug 11 - Nov 3
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16
Sunday, Oct 19 - Jan 25
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Feb 10
Sunday, Dec 7 - Mar 8

Introduction to Number Theory
Tuesday, Jul 15 - Sep 30
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Oct 29
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Sunday, Oct 26 - Feb 1
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 2

Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced

Introduction to Algebra B
Friday, Jul 18 - Nov 14
Thursday, Aug 7 - Nov 20
Monday, Aug 18 - Dec 15
Sunday, Sep 7 - Jan 11
Thursday, Sep 11 - Jan 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Jan 28
Sunday, Oct 26 - Mar 1
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 10
Monday, Dec 1 - Mar 30

Introduction to Geometry
Monday, Jul 14 - Jan 19
Wednesday, Aug 13 - Feb 11
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 8
Thursday, Sep 11 - Mar 12
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Mar 25
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26
Monday, Nov 3 - May 4
Friday, Dec 5 - May 29

Paradoxes and Infinity
Mon, Tue, Wed, & Thurs, Jul 14 - Jul 16 (meets every day of the week!)
Sat & Sun, Sep 13 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 4:00 PM PT/4:00 - 7:00 PM ET)

Intermediate: Grades 8-12

Intermediate Algebra
Sunday, Jul 13 - Jan 18
Thursday, Jul 24 - Jan 22
Friday, Aug 8 - Feb 20
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 28 - Mar 29
Wednesday, Oct 8 - Mar 8
Sunday, Nov 16 - May 17
Thursday, Dec 11 - Jun 4

Intermediate Counting & Probability
Sunday, Sep 28 - Feb 15
Tuesday, Nov 4 - Mar 24

Intermediate Number Theory
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Dec 17

Precalculus
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Jan 21
Tuesday, Sep 9 - Feb 24
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 8
Monday, Oct 20 - Apr 6
Sunday, Dec 14 - May 31

Advanced: Grades 9-12

Calculus
Sunday, Sep 7 - Mar 15
Wednesday, Sep 24 - Apr 1
Friday, Nov 14 - May 22

Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
Monday, Oct 6 - Jan 12
Thursday, Oct 16 - Jan 22
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 9 - Jan 18 (meets three times a week!)

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Nov 11
Thursday, Sep 4 - Nov 20
Friday, Sep 12 - Dec 12
Monday, Sep 15 - Dec 8
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 2 - Jan 11 (meets three times a week!)
Mon, Wed & Fri, Dec 8 - Jan 16 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Problem Series
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
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Mon, Wed & Fri, Oct 6 - Nov 3 (meets three times a week!)
Tue, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Final Fives
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Wednesday, Oct 8 - Oct 29
Thursday, Oct 9 - Oct 30

AMC 12 Problem Series
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Oct 22
Sunday, Aug 10 - Nov 2
Monday, Aug 18 - Nov 10
Mon & Wed, Sep 15 - Oct 22 (meets twice a week!)
Tues, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 12 Final Fives
Thursday, Sep 4 - Sep 25
Sunday, Sep 28 - Oct 19
Tuesday, Oct 7 - Oct 28

AIME Problem Series A
Thursday, Oct 23 - Jan 29

AIME Problem Series B
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18

F=ma Problem Series
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Friday, Oct 17 - Jan 30

WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!

MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT

Programming

Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
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Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16

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Wednesday, Sep 3 - Dec 3
Thursday, Oct 30 - Feb 5
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Physics

Introduction to Physics
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Wednesday, Dec 10 - Mar 11

Physics 1: Mechanics
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 22
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26

0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

2025 August AOPS MO starts NOW!

MathMaxGreat 41

Source: AOPS MO

[center]AOPS
[center]Mathematics Olympiad
-----
The AoPSMO committee presents to you the AoPSMO (Art Of Problem Solving Mathematics Olympiad)!
[center]IMAGE
AI-generated Logo
[/center]

[center]If you truly want to compete or acknowledge about the competition,
please Carefully read the following paragraph.

Introduction
This a contest is designed to bridge the gap between junior Math Olympiads and the IMO. It consists of $6$ problems， one day 3 ones, to be solved in $4\tfrac12$ hours a day, each of which is proof-style, and may only be awarded an integral score between $[0,7]$ .

real time

The papers will be released on in 4 days after at least 75 competitors have signed up. And submissions will end on <time>, by which we will release the problems and solutions in High School Olympiad Forum

Signing up
If you are interested, please sign up by typing $\verb|/signup|$ in this thread. We hope that you sign up if and only if you truly want to take the test and submit your answers.
no other things!
Our committee would continue to hold a series of such Olympiads on a regular basis if they are popular.
When you sign up, we will let you access the
participants forum.
caution

Numbers of Competitors
We don’t have many to correct your answers, so we need to control the number of competitors: no higher than 200 competitors, so be quick on signing up!

Rules
Please follow the instructions below in order to guarantee the best experience for everyone.
[list=1]
[*]Please control your time, we recommend you to use and only use $4\frac{1}{2}$ hours one day, for the fairness of our competition

[*]We will not allow a second chance for your answer, so be careful posting them to us

[*]Do the contest by Yourself! Communicating, using Bots, computers are not permitted!
[/list]

Submissions and the Leaderboard
Write your answers in English and submit a $\verb|.pdf|$ file to one of Jackson0423, JerryZYang, or MathMaxGreat by AoPS Private Message m. Both legible scans of handwritten work and typeset answers are acceptable.
Caution

You will be informed of your score shortly after the submission, and you may then decide whether your user name and score will be displayed on the leaderboard. In addition, you will be added to the participants' forum where you can discuss about the problems (after the competition ends).

Leaderboard (0)

Awards
Just like $IMO$ ,
the first $\tfrac{1}{12}$ takes Gold awarding 5 points,
first $\tfrac{1}{6}$ Silver awarding 4 points,
and $\tfrac{1}{4}$ Bronze awarding 2 points.
And we will award the First Place 7 points.

Problem making and selecting
We found that many of you want to post your problems in the shortlist or select them.
We recommend you to do it carefully, if you have a problem made by yourself, then you please improve it by yourself and please Do not post any problem you make. There are many problems which is insanely to hard or too obvious to be in the shortlist or using college math etc. and make sure you have a solution for you problem!
The ones who makes the final problem in the competition will be awarded 4.5 points.
The competitor/problem maker with the most points in a year will be awarded the title: Yearly Champion!

Contacts and Suggestions
If you have any problem or suggestions with the contest or any part of the information above, feel free to contact Jackson0423, JerryZYang, or MathMaxGreat by AoPS Private Message m, or by email

41 replies

MathMaxGreat

Yesterday at 5:52 AM

MathMaxGreat

20 minutes ago

AMC 8 score thread

Squidget 249

$\begin{tabular}{c|c|c|c|c}Username & Grade & Score \\ \hline Squidget & 7 & 21 \\ \end{tabular}$

249 replies

Squidget

Jan 30, 2025

sangriabeaver5

2 hours ago

Geometry Overseas

aboredbean 4

Doing the IMC, which is a pretty small international contest which is in Vietnam this year. The way they make their questions over there is different from the kind of questions we get here. In AMC problems and such we can find a clear way to the solution after some deliberation but for these questions I don't even know how to start.

Their geometry problems might be some of the most angering problems I've ever done. What might seem like a simple angle chasing problem either requires you to:
A. Find an extremely convoluted auxiliary line or something which is basically impossible to think of by looking at the problem or
B: Just make a trig equation, which is the option I'm leaning towards now.

Any advice on how to find useful constructions in geometry?

(Question 10 solution wants you to construct a point X such that X forms an equilateral triangle with A and B and solving from there, question 2 solution wants you to construct a point O such that OCB forms an angle of 44 which also creates a cyclic quadrilateral???)

4 replies

aboredbean

Yesterday at 2:20 AM

happypi31415

5 hours ago

easiest/hardest AMC contests

scthecool 9

Which AMC 8/10/12, AIME, USA(J)MO contests are considered very easy or very hard (for example, if you think 2022 AMC 10B was very difficult, you could write that as your answer)? Explanations aren't required, but you could give them if you would like to.

(I'm just doing this "questionnaire" for fun)

9 replies

scthecool

Yesterday at 9:17 PM

Yrock

5 hours ago

High School Olympiads Regional, national, and international math olympiads

Regional, national, and international math olympiads

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Regional, national, and international math olympiads

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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 1
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
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Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced

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Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced

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Intermediate: Grades 8-12

Intermediate Algebra
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Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
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Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 9 - Jan 18 (meets three times a week!)

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
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Tues, Thurs & Sun, Dec 2 - Jan 11 (meets three times a week!)
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AMC 10 Problem Series
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
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Tue, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 10 Final Fives
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AMC 12 Problem Series
Wednesday, Aug 6 - Oct 22
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Tues, Thurs & Sun, Oct 7 - Nov 2 (meets three times a week!)

AMC 12 Final Fives
Thursday, Sep 4 - Sep 25
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AIME Problem Series A
Thursday, Oct 23 - Jan 29

AIME Problem Series B
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18

F=ma Problem Series
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Friday, Oct 17 - Jan 30

WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!

MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT

Programming

Introduction to Programming with Python
Thursday, Aug 14 - Oct 30
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Intermediate Programming with Python
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16

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Physics

Introduction to Physics
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18
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Physics 1: Mechanics
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 22
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0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

3-var inquality

sqing 0

Source: Own

Let $1\geq a,b,c\geq 0 , a^3+b^3+c^3=1 .$ Prove that
$0\leq (a^2+b^2+c^2+ ab+bc+ca)- (a+b+c) \leq\sqrt[3]{3}(2-\sqrt[3]{3})$ Let $1\geq a,b,c\geq 0 , a^3+b^3+c^3=2 .$ Prove that
$0\leq (a^2+b^2+c^2+ ab+bc+ca)- \frac{3}{2}(a+b+c) \leq 2\sqrt[3]{12}-3\sqrt[3]{\frac{9}{4}}$

0 replies

sqing

7 minutes ago

0 replies

Four variables

Nguyenhuyen_AG 0

Let $a,\,b,\,c,\,d$ be positive real numbers. Setting
$S_k = a^k+b^k+c^k+d^k.$ Prove that
$\frac{(S_2 - a^2)(S_2 - b^2)}{(S_1 - a)(S_1 - b)}+\frac{(S_2 - b^2)(S_2 - c^2)}{(S_1 - b)(S_1 - c)}+\frac{(S_2 - c^2)(S_2 - d^2)}{(S_1 - c)(S_1 - d)}+\frac{(S_2 - d^2)(S_2 - a^2)}{(S_1 - d)(S_1 - a)} \geqslant S_2.$ hide

0 replies

Nguyenhuyen_AG

14 minutes ago

0 replies

“Contradiction in a seemingly valid proof”

Merkane 0

Source: CGMO 2012/5

Problem 1.39 (CGMO 2012/5). Let ABC be a triangle. The incircle of ABC is tangent
to AB and AC at D and E respectively. Let O denote the circumcenter of BCI .
Prove that ∠ODB = ∠OEC. Hints: 643 89 Sol: p.241

While I have solved the problem, I encountered a step that seems logically sound but leads to a contradiction, and I would like help identifying the flaw.

Here is the reasoning I followed:

The quadrilateral ABOC is cyclic.

OB = OC.

∠OAB = ∠OCB.
Similarly, ∠OAC = ∠OBC.
From symmetry and the above, it seems that ∠OAB = ∠OAC.

Since OA is a shared side, I concluded that triangle OAB ≅ triangle OAC.

But clearly, OAB and OAC are not congruent.
Where exactly is the logical error in this argument?

0 replies

Merkane

17 minutes ago

0 replies

Surjectivity?

Solilin 10

Source: Thailand MO 2024 Day 1 P3

Let $c$ be a positive real number. Find all functions $f:\mathbb{R}^+\to\mathbb{R}^+$ that satisfy $x^2f(xf(y))f(x)f(y)=c$ for all positive reals $x$ and $y$ .

10 replies

Solilin

May 10, 2024

youochange

42 minutes ago

College Math Topics in undergraduate and graduate studies

Topics in undergraduate and graduate studies

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College Math Topics in undergraduate and graduate studies

Topics in undergraduate and graduate studies

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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

Prealgebra 1 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 1
Wednesday, Jul 16 - Oct 29
Sunday, Aug 17 - Dec 14
Tuesday, Aug 26 - Dec 16
Friday, Sep 5 - Jan 16
Monday, Sep 8 - Jan 12
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Prealgebra 2 Self-Paced

Prealgebra 2
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Introduction to Algebra A Self-Paced

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Introduction to Counting & Probability Self-Paced

Introduction to Counting & Probability
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Introduction to Algebra B Self-Paced

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Paradoxes and Infinity
Mon, Tue, Wed, & Thurs, Jul 14 - Jul 16 (meets every day of the week!)
Sat & Sun, Sep 13 - Sep 14 (1:00 - 4:00 PM PT/4:00 - 7:00 PM ET)

Intermediate: Grades 8-12

Intermediate Algebra
Sunday, Jul 13 - Jan 18
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Wednesday, Sep 24 - Dec 17

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Calculus
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Contest Preparation: Grades 6-12

MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
Tues & Thurs, Jul 8 - Aug 14 (meets twice a week!)
Sunday, Aug 17 - Nov 9
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Nov 19
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
Sunday, Sep 21 - Dec 14 (1:00 - 2:30 pm ET/10:00 - 11:30 am PT)
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MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
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AMC 10 Problem Series
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AMC 10 Final Fives
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AMC 12 Final Fives
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AIME Problem Series A
Thursday, Oct 23 - Jan 29

AIME Problem Series B
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18

F=ma Problem Series
Tuesday, Sep 16 - Dec 9
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WOOT Programs
Visit the pages linked for full schedule details for each of these programs!

MathWOOT Level 1
MathWOOT Level 2
ChemWOOT
CodeWOOT
PhysicsWOOT

Programming

Introduction to Programming with Python
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Sunday, Sep 7 - Nov 23
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Intermediate Programming with Python
Friday, Oct 3 - Jan 16

USACO Bronze Problem Series
Wednesday, Sep 3 - Dec 3
Thursday, Oct 30 - Feb 5
Tuesday, Dec 2 - Mar 3

Physics

Introduction to Physics
Tuesday, Sep 2 - Nov 18
Sunday, Oct 5 - Jan 11
Wednesday, Dec 10 - Mar 11

Physics 1: Mechanics
Sunday, Sep 21 - Mar 22
Sunday, Oct 26 - Apr 26

0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

A question about Euler's number

PrinceChen 3

Source: A Course in Mathematical Analysis

Let $n\geqslant 3$ , prove that $\sum_{k=0}^{n}\frac{1}{k!}-\frac{3}{2n}<\left( 1+\frac{1}{n} \right)^{n}<\sum_{k=0}^{n}\frac{1}{k!}.$

3 replies

PrinceChen

an hour ago

PrinceChen

14 minutes ago

Set theory

Tricky123 1

Prove that if $u\leq v$ and $v\leq u$ then $u=v$
( schoder - bernstein theorem)

For prove it first this lemma:
Let $\phi: \mathcal{P} \to \mathcal{P}$ be a non decreasing set function then prove that $\phi$ has a fixed point.

I don't understand this set function proof please help me with some elaborate details please help

1 reply

Tricky123

6 hours ago

alexheinis

39 minutes ago

Wallis limit extension

P0tat0b0y 4

Source: Own

Extension of Wallis limit: $\underset{n\to \infty }{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left( \prod\limits_{k=1}^{n}{{{\left( \frac{2k}{2k-1} \right)}^{2}}}-n\pi \right)=\frac{\pi }{4}$

4 replies

P0tat0b0y

Yesterday at 10:13 AM

P0tat0b0y

2 hours ago

can anyone pls give me the reason

youochange 2

Evaluate the integral:
$\int_0^{2\pi} \frac{4\sin x + 8\cos x}{5\sin x + 4\cos x} \, dx$
Click to reveal hidden text

2 replies

youochange

3 hours ago

P0tat0b0y

2 hours ago

Site Support Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials

Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials

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Site Support Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials

Tech support and questions about AoPS classes and materials

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k a July Highlights and 2025 AoPS Online Class Information

jwelsh 0

We are halfway through summer, so be sure to carve out some time to keep your skills sharp and explore challenging topics at AoPS Online and our AoPS Academies (including the Virtual Campus)!

[list][*]Over 60 summer classes are starting at the Virtual Campus on July 7th - check out the math and language arts options for middle through high school levels.
[*]At AoPS Online, we have accelerated sections where you can complete a course in half the time by meeting twice/week instead of once/week, starting on July 8th:
[list][*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Basics
[*]MATHCOUNTS/AMC 8 Advanced
[*]AMC Problem Series[/list]
[*]Plus, AoPS Online has a special seminar July 14 - 17 that is outside the standard fare: Paradoxes and Infinity
[*]We are expanding our in-person AoPS Academy locations - are you looking for a strong community of problem solvers, exemplary instruction, and math and language arts options? Look to see if we have a location near you and enroll in summer camps or academic year classes today! New locations include campuses in California, Georgia, New York, Illinois, and Oregon and more coming soon![/list]

MOP (Math Olympiad Summer Program) just ended and the IMO (International Mathematical Olympiad) is right around the corner! This year’s IMO will be held in Australia, July 10th - 20th. Congratulations to all the MOP students for reaching this incredible level and best of luck to all selected to represent their countries at this year’s IMO! Did you know that, in the last 10 years, 59 USA International Math Olympiad team members have medaled and have taken over 360 AoPS Online courses. Take advantage of our Worldwide Online Olympiad Training (WOOT) courses
and train with the best! Please note that early bird pricing ends August 19th!
Are you tired of the heat and thinking about Fall? You can plan your Fall schedule now with classes at either AoPS Online, AoPS Academy Virtual Campus, or one of our AoPS Academies around the US.

Our full course list for upcoming classes is below:
All classes start 7:30pm ET/4:30pm PT unless otherwise noted.

Introductory: Grades 5-10

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0 replies

jwelsh

Jul 1, 2025

0 replies

PAGE NOT SCROLLING DOWN ALL THE WAY; GETS STUCK 1.5 POSTS BEFORE THREAD END

CurlyFalcon55 45

Summary of the problem:
Whenever I push the big, top right "Reply" button– NOT THE SMALL LITTLE "QUICK REPLY" BAR ON THE BOTTOM, and reply, I can't scroll down all the way to the bottom of the thread that I just posted in. Sometimes, very rarely though, I doesn't scroll down all the way when I push the "Quick Reply" bar.

-----Page URL:
Anywhere in the "Introduction to Number Theory" forum in AoPS

-----Steps to reproduce:

1. Go to the link above.

2. Click any thread or create a new one.

3. Click the "Reply" button, not the quick reply bar.

4. Type a reply.

5. Push the "Submit" button.

6. Try to scroll down. if you’re lucky, the problem will reproduce.

-----Expected behavior:
To scroll all the way down.

-----Frequency:
Almost every time I push the big "Reply" button, sometimes (but rarely) when I push the "Quick Reply" bar.

-----Operating system(s):
macOS Sequoia 15.4.1

-----Browser(s), including version:
Chrome, (I don't know what version)

-----Additional information:
-It rarely does it in the "Quick Reply" bar.
-It almost always does it in the big "Reply" button on the top right.

-----Can anyone reproduce?

45 replies

CurlyFalcon55

Jun 1, 2025

jlacosta

Today at 12:13 AM

Post Times are Wrong

CurlyFalcon55 8

Summary of the problem:
Every time a new post is posted, instead of the time it was posted at, it says "in 41 minutes" or "in an hour" or something like that. I was wondering, is that normal? I happens pretty regularly, though not all the time.

Page URL: Anywhere in the "Introduction to Number Theory" forum in AoPS

Steps to reproduce:
1.Go to the link above.
2.a.Click on any thread or b.just create a new thread.
3.If a., and if someone just posted, the bug might reproduce, and if you post, the problem might reproduce.
If b., then post something, and you might be lucky to see it reproduce.

Expected behavior:
Show the time it's been posted.

Frequency:
Pretty often.

Operating system:
macOS Sequoia 15.4.1

Browsers, including version:
Chrome, (I don't know what version)

Additional information:
This is hard to catch. It just sneaks up on you.

Does anyone else have the same problem? :help:

8 replies

CurlyFalcon55

Jun 1, 2025

SoundersTID

Yesterday at 9:31 PM

k 0 posts??

ahxun2006 5

As in my current knowledge
High School Olympaids gives out Official Posts
But this user MonkeyBusiness23 when posted has 0 posts in it When they should have 1
https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/c6h3609789p35332113
Running Computer Macbook pro idk what version lol how to check?

5 replies

ahxun2006

Yesterday at 6:44 AM

jlacosta

Yesterday at 6:50 PM

k Halp! went online 2021-02-01

mathbeast180 4

https://artofproblemsolving.com/community/user/10

4 replies

mathbeast180

Yesterday at 3:22 PM

drazirahc

Yesterday at 4:46 PM