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Trig Problem
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Silverfalcon
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#1
Trig Problem

Here is an interesting but easy challege.

Please do without using calculator.

\sin (\cos^{-1}  \frac {\sqrt 5}{5}) = \frac {a \cdot \sqrt b}{c}

Where a,b, and c don't necessarily represent the different numbers.

Find a+b+c.

PostPosted: Tue Feb 15, 2005 3:28 pm  Back to top 
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sky9073
Riemann Hypothesis
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#2
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I did it by drawing a triangle with side lengths \sqrt 5, 2\sqrt5, and 5...
\sin (\cos^{-1}  \frac {\sqrt 5}{5}) = \frac {2 \cdot \sqrt 5}{5}\\
a+b+c = 2 + 5 + 5 = 12

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PostPosted: Tue Feb 15, 2005 4:01 pm  Back to top 
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Ravi B
Navier-Stokes Equations
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#3
The problem should have imposed some restrictions on a, b, and c, such as they are all integers, b is square-free, and a and c are relatively prime.

PostPosted: Tue Feb 15, 2005 4:35 pm  Back to top 
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Gyan
Navier-Stokes Equations
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#4
Ravi B wrote:
The problem should have imposed some restrictions on a, b, and c, such as they are all integers, b is square-free, and a and c are relatively prime.


Not to mention the sign .. as there can be two answers.

PostPosted: Wed Feb 16, 2005 1:29 pm  Back to top 
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chenwb
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#5
it is implied that \cos^{-1} x is the principal value...
on another note, verify \tan^2 x+1=\sec^2 x.
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 20, 2005 12:54 pm  Back to top 
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paladin8
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#6
chenwb wrote:
on another note, verify \tan^2 x+1=\sec^2 x.


Multiplying through by \cos^2{x} gives the well-known trig identity \sin^2{x}+\cos^2{x}=1.
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PostPosted: Sun Feb 20, 2005 5:02 pm  Back to top 
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jli
Navier-Stokes Equations
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#7
Re: Trig Problem

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Silverfalcon wrote:
Here is an interesting but easy challege.

Please do without using calculator.

\sin (\cos^{-1}  \frac {\sqrt 5}{5}) = \frac {a \cdot \sqrt b}{c}

Where a,b, and c don't necessarily represent the different numbers.

Find a+b+c.


\frac{\sqrt 5}{5}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}

the hypotenus is \sqrt 5

the other side is \sqrt{5-1}=2

so \sin \theta=\frac{2}{\sqrt 5}=\frac{2\cdot \sqrt 5}{5}

2+5+5=12


PostPosted: Tue Feb 22, 2005 1:58 pm  Back to top 
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jli
Navier-Stokes Equations
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#8
\tan^2 x+1=\sec^2 x

\frac{opposite^2}{adjacent^2}+\frac{adjacent^2}{adjacent^2}=\frac{hypotenus^2}{adjacent^2}

\frac{opposite^2+adjacent^2}{adjacent^2}=\frac{hypotenus^2}{adjacent^2}

\frac{hypotenus^2}{adjacent^2}=\frac{hypotenus^2}{adjacent^2}

TADA!

PostPosted: Tue Feb 22, 2005 2:03 pm  Back to top 
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