Community

Do you have what it takes to be the next brilliant trader, researcher, or developer at Jane Street Capital? Find out in the Careers in Mathematics Forum.
Login Register Memberlist Search AoPS Blogs Contests Galleries Forum Index
The time now is Wed Dec 02, 2009 2:23 pm
All times are UTC - 8
View posts since last visit
View unanswered posts
Formula
Moderators: Intermediate Topics Moderators
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicView next topic
4 Posts • Page 1 of 1
Author Message
pytheagle
Riemann Hypothesis
Riemann Hypothesis


Online
Joined: 02 Jun 2009
Posts: 328
Location: Houston, TX
IndiaUnited States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#1
Formula

Let p be a prime of the form 4k+3 where k is a nonnegative integer. Then, if p^{2n+1}|a^2+b^2, both a and b must be divisible by p.

My friend told me about this formula (or maybe something similar, I forgot), and I've been trying to prove it with no success. I would appreciate it if someone would post a proof (or the name of the formula, so I can Google the proof).
_________________
The Secret of Being a Geek
Avatar made by isabella2296, PM her if you want one.

PostPosted: Fri Nov 06, 2009 4:34 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePMBlog
t0rajir0u
Birch & Swinnerton Dyer
Birch & Swinnerton Dyer


Offline
Joined: 19 Nov 2005
Posts: 12008
Location: Cambridge, MA
ChinaUnited States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#2
Click to reveal hidden content
It's enough to show this for n = 0. The idea is that if, say, b isn't divisible by p then \left( \frac {a}{b} \right)^2 \equiv - 1 \bmod p. On the other hand, - 1 is a quadratic residue \bmod p if and only if p \equiv 1 \bmod 4; this is easy to show by Euler's criterion.

_________________
Annoying Precision (http://qchu.wordpress.com/)

PostPosted: Fri Nov 06, 2009 5:54 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePMWWWBlog
pytheagle
Riemann Hypothesis
Riemann Hypothesis


Online
Joined: 02 Jun 2009
Posts: 328
Location: Houston, TX
IndiaUnited States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#3
I'm sorry, but only the first sentence was simple enough for me to understand. Sad

Could you please explain it a bit more simply? (I'm not smart enough to understand you.)
_________________
The Secret of Being a Geek
Avatar made by isabella2296, PM her if you want one.

PostPosted: Fri Nov 06, 2009 6:55 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePMBlog
t0rajir0u
Birch & Swinnerton Dyer
Birch & Swinnerton Dyer


Offline
Joined: 19 Nov 2005
Posts: 12008
Location: Cambridge, MA
ChinaUnited States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#4
Are you familiar with modular arithmetic and quadratic residues?
_________________
Annoying Precision (http://qchu.wordpress.com/)

PostPosted: Sat Nov 07, 2009 1:37 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePMWWWBlog
Display posts from previous:   Sort by:   
4 Posts • Page 1 of 1
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicView next topic
Jump to:  

You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You can download files in this forum
You cannot post calendar events in this forum


© Copyright 2008 AoPS Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. • FoundationPrivacyContact Us