Community

Looking for a challenging geometry text? Preparing for MATHCOUNTS or the AMC exams? Check out Art of Problem Solving's Introduction to Geometry by Richard Rusczyk.
Login Register Memberlist Search AoPS Blogs Contests Galleries Forum Index
The time now is Sat Dec 05, 2009 6:09 pm
All times are UTC - 8
View posts since last visit
View unanswered posts
Help please on locus
Moderators: High School Basics Moderators
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicView next topic
3 Posts • Page 1 of 1
Author Message
baseball
New Member
New Member

Offline
Joined: 16 Jan 2006
Posts: 5
Location: USA
United States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#1
Help please on locus

(1) How many points are there in a plane that are 4 cm. from a given line and also 5 cm. from a given point on that line?

(2) How many points are there that are equidistant from two given points A and B and also 2 inches from the line passing through A and B?

(3) Given <ABC, what is the number of points found in the interior of the angle, equidistant form the sides of the angle, and also equidistant from points A and B?

(4) The number of points equidistant from two given parallel lines and at the same time equidistant from two given points on oneof these line is

(A) 1 (C) 3
(B) 2 (D) 4

(5) Line AB and CD are paralllel and are 6 inches apart. Point P is on line AB. The number of points equidistant from these two lines and also 5 inches from point P is

(A)1 (C)0
(B)2 (D)4

(6) The triangle whose vertices are A(1,2), B(7,2), and C(5,6).

(PART A) From the locus points equidistant from A and B, write an equation of the locus.
(PART B) Write an equation of the line passing through A and C.
(PART C) Find the coordinates of point P if P is a point on line AC that is equidistant from points A and B.
_________________
we on fire

PostPosted: Mon Jan 16, 2006 9:23 am  Back to top 
  ProfilePM
minime1235813
New Member
New Member

Offline
Joined: 05 Nov 2009
Posts: 4

To rate posts you must be logged in
#2
For number 1, There are either 2, 1, or 0 because if the points are far apart or very close apart, as illustrated, the lines would not connect. But if they are the right distance they would connect twice. They could also touch at one point.

Hope thats clear.
(2) needs to be clarified. When it says "and also 2 inches from the line passing through A and B" , that doesnt make sense. What part?
(3)Still doesnt make Sense. There are infinite. Its a line
(4) one

PostPosted: Thu Nov 05, 2009 2:24 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePM
fishythefish
Yang-Mills Theory
Yang-Mills Theory


Offline
Joined: 03 Mar 2008
Posts: 822
Location: Unknown, with known velocity
IndiaUnited States

To rate posts you must be logged in
#3
For #1, there are 4. They lie where the circle of radius 5 and the center at the given point intersect the two lines parallel to the first one, either 4 inches above or below.

For #2, there are 2 points. They both lie on the perpendicular bisector, and there is one two inches away on either side of AB.

For #3, there is only one. It lies where the perpendicular bisector of AB intersects the angle bisector.

For #4, the answer should be (A) 1. The point lies where the perpendicular bisector of the segment connecting the two points intersects the line parallel to and halfway between the other two lines.

For #5, the answer is (B) 2. The points lie where the circle with center P and radius 5 intersects the line parallel to and halfway between AB and CD.

For #6A, the locus is the perpendicular bisector of AB. The solution is easy because the y-coordinates are the same. x=4
For #6B, let the slope be m.

m=\frac{6-2}{5-1}=\frac{4}{4}=1

Using point-slope form:

y-2=1(x-1)
y-2=x-1
y=x+1

For #6C, P is located at the intersection of the perpendicular bisector of AB and the line AC. We have the two equations from parts A and B:

x=4
y=x+1

Therefore,

y=4+1=5

So the solution is P(4,5)
_________________
I am NOBODY. NOBODY is PERFECT. Therefore, I am PERFECT. Ninja
There are 3 types of people in the world. Those who can count and those who can't. maybe
ATTENTION ALL CALCOHOLICS!!! Know your limits. Don't drink and derive. Rotfl

PostPosted: Thu Nov 05, 2009 3:50 pm  Back to top 
  ProfilePMWWW
Display posts from previous:   Sort by:   
3 Posts • Page 1 of 1
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicView next topic
Jump to:  

You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You can download files in this forum
You cannot post calendar events in this forum


© Copyright 2008 AoPS Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. • FoundationPrivacyContact Us