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1951 AHSME Problems/Problem 5

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Problem 5

Mr. A owns a home worth \10,000. He sells it to Mr. B at a 10% profit based on the worth of the house. Mr. B sells the house back to Mr. A at a 10% loss. Then:

\mathrm{(A) \ A\ comes\ out\ even  } \qquad \mathrm{(B) \ A\ makes\ 1100\ on\ the\ deal} \qquad \mathrm{(C) \ A\ makes\ 1000\ on\ the\ deal } \qquad \mathrm{(D) \ A\ loses\ 900\ on\ the\ deal } \qquad \mathrm{(E) \ A\ loses\ 1000\ on\ the\ deal }

Solution

Mr.A earns 1.1\cdot$10,000=$11,000 after he sells it to Mr. B. Then, Mr. B sells it at a price of (1-0.1)\cdot$11,000=$9,900, so \boxed{\textbf{(B)}\ \text{A makes 1100 on the deal}}.

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