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1988 AJHSME Problems/Problem 5

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Problem

If \angle \text{CBD} is a right angle, then this protractor indicates that the measure of \angle \text{ABC} is approximately

unitsize(36);pair A,B,C,D;A=3*dir(160); B=origin; C=3*dir(110); D=3*dir(20);draw((1.5,0)..(0,1.5)..(-1.5,0));draw((2.5,0)..(0...

\text{(A)}\ 20^\circ \qquad \text{(B)}\ 40^\circ \qquad \text{(C)}\ 50^\circ \qquad \text{(D)}\ 70^\circ \qquad \text{(E)}\ 1...

Solution

We have that 20^{\circ}+\angle ABD +\angle CBD=160^{\circ}, or \angle ABD +\angle CBD=140^{\circ}. Since \angle CBD is a right angle, we have \angle ABD=140^{\circ}-90^{\circ}=50^{\circ}\Rightarrow \mathrm{(C)}.

See Also

1988 AJHSME (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 4
Followed by
Problem 6
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