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1995 AHSME Problems/Problem 18

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Problem

Two rays with common endpoint O forms a 30^\circ angle. Point A lies on one ray, point B on the other ray, and AB = 1. The maximum possible length of OB is

\mathrm{(A) \ 1 } \qquad \mathrm{(B) \ \frac {1 + \sqrt {3}}{\sqrt 2} } \qquad \mathrm{(C) \ \sqrt{3} } \qquad \mathrm{(D) \ ...

Solution

Triangle OAB has the property that \angle AOB=30^{\circ} and AB=1. Form the Law of Sines, \frac{\sin{OAB}}{OB}=\frac{1}{2}. Thus 2\sin{OAB}=OB. The maximum of \sin{OAB} is 1, so the maximum of OB is 2\Rightarrow \mathrm{(D)}.

See also

1995 AHSME (Problems)
Preceded by
Problem 17
Followed by
Problem 19
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