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2001 AMC 12 Problems/Problem 7

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Problem 7

A charity sells 140 benefit tickets for a total of $2001. Some tickets sell for full price (a whole dollar amount), and the rest sells for half price. How much money is raised by the full-price tickets?

\text{(A) } $782\qquad \text{(B) } $986\qquad \text{(C) } $1158\qquad \text{(D) } $1219\qquad \text{(E) } $1449

Solution

Let's multiply ticket costs by 2, then the half price becomes an integer, and the charity sold 140 tickets worth a total of 4002 dollars.

Let h be the number of half price tickets, we then have 140-h full price tickets. The cost of 140-h full price tickets is equal to the cost of 280-2h half price tickets.

Hence we know that h+(280-2h) = 280-h half price tickets cost 4002 dollars. Then a single half price ticket costs \frac{4002}{280-h} dollars, and this must be an integer. Thus 280-h must be a divisor of 4002. Keeping in mind that 0\leq h\leq 140, we are looking for a divisor between 140 and 280, inclusive.

The prime factorization of 4002 is 4002=2\cdot 3\cdot 23\cdot 29. We can easily find out that the only divisor of 4002 within the given range is 2\cdot 3\cdot 29 = 174.

This gives us 280-h=174, hence there were h=106 half price tickets and 140-h = 34 full price tickets.

In our modified setting (with prices multiplied by 2) the price of a half price ticket is \frac{4002}{174} = 23. In the original setting this is the price of a full price ticket. Hence 23\cdot 34 = \boxed{782} dollars are raised by the full price tickets.

See Also

2001 AMC 12 (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 6
Followed by
Problem 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Want to learn how to tackle those tough MATHCOUNTS and AMC counting and probability problems? Check out Art of Problem Solving's Introduction to Counting & Probability by David Patrick.
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