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2002 AMC 10A Problems/Problem 2

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Problem

Given that a, b, and c are non-zero real numbers, define (a, b, c) = \frac{a}{b} + \frac{b}{c} + \frac{c}{a}, find (2, 12, 9).

\text{(A)}\ 4 \qquad \text{(B)}\ 5 \qquad \text{(C)}\ 6 \qquad \text{(D)}\ 7 \qquad \text{(E)}\ 8

Solution

(2, 12, 9)=\frac{2}{12}+\frac{12}{9}+\frac{9}{2}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{4}{3}+\frac{9}{2}=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{8}{6}+\frac{27}{6}=\fr.... Our answer is then \boxed{\text{(C)}\ 6}.

Alternate solution for the lazy: Without computing the answer exactly, we see that 2/12=\text{a little}, 12/9=\text{more than }1, and 9/2=4.5. The sum is 4.5 + (\text{more than }1) + (\text{a little}) = (\text{more than }5.5) + (\text{a little}), and as all the options are integers, the correct one is obviously 6.

See Also

2002 AMC 10A (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 1
Followed by
Problem 3
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Want to learn how to tackle those tough MATHCOUNTS and AMC counting and probability problems? Check out Art of Problem Solving's Introduction to Counting & Probability by David Patrick.
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