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2003 AMC 12A Problems/Problem 4

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Problem

It takes Mary 30 minutes to walk uphill 1 km from her home to school, but it takes her only 10 minutes to walk from school to her home along the same route. What is her average speed, in km/hr, for the round trip?

\mathrm{(A) \ } 3\qquad \mathrm{(B) \ } 3.125\qquad \mathrm{(C) \ } 3.5\qquad \mathrm{(D) \ } 4\qquad \mathrm{(E) \ } 4.5

Solution

Since she walked 1 km to school and 1 km back home, her total distance is 1+1=2 km.

Since she spent 30 minutes walking to school and 10 minutes walking back home, her total time is 30+10=40 minutes = \frac{40}{60}=\frac{2}{3} hours.

Therefore her average speed in km/hr is \frac{2}{\frac{2}{3}}=3 \Rightarrow A

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