AoPSWiki

Looking for a challenging geometry text? Preparing for MATHCOUNTS or the AMC exams? Check out Art of Problem Solving's Introduction to Geometry by Richard Rusczyk.

Personal tools

Log in

Search

Toolbox

2006 AIME I Problems/Problem 8

From AoPSWiki

Problem

Hexagon $ABCDEF$ is divided into five rhombuses, $\mathcal{P, Q, R, S,}$ and $\mathcal{T,}$ as shown. Rhombuses $\mathcal{P, Q, R,}$ and $\mathcal{S}$ are congruent, and each has area $\sqrt{2006}.$ Let $K$ be the area of rhombus $\mathcal{T}$ . Given that $K$ is a positive integer, find the number of possible values for $K$ .

Solution

Let $x$ denote the common side length of the rhombi. Let $y$ denote one of the smaller interior angles of rhombus $\mathcal{P}$ . Then $x^2\sin(y)=\sqrt{2006}$ . We also see that $K=x^2\sin(2y) \Longrightarrow K=2x^2\sin y \cdot \cos y \Longrightarrow K = 2\sqrt{2006}\cdot \cos y$ . Thus $K$ can be any positive integer in the interval $(0, 2\sqrt{2006})$ . $2\sqrt{2006} = \sqrt{8024}$ and $89^2 = 7921 < 8024 < 8100 = 90^2$ , so $K$ can be any integer between 1 and 89, inclusive. Thus the number of positive values for $K$ is 089.

See also

2006 AIME I (Problems • Resources)
Preceded by Problem 7	Followed by Problem 9
1 • 2 • 3 • 4 • 5 • 6 • 7 • 8 • 9 • 10 • 11 • 12 • 13 • 14 • 15

Retrieved from "http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Wiki/index.php/2006_AIME_I_Problems/Problem_8"

Categories: Intermediate Geometry Problems | Intermediate Trigonometry Problems

Try our innovative online adaptive learning system, Alcumus.
Over 1100 problems and 60+ video lessons. FREE!

© Copyright 2008 AoPS Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. • Foundation • Privacy • Contact Us