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2008 AIME II Problems/Problem 1

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Problem

Let N = 100^2 + 99^2 - 98^2 - 97^2 + 96^2 + \cdots + 4^2 + 3^2 - 2^2 - 1^2, where the additions and subtractions alternate in pairs. Find the remainder when N is divided by 1000.

Solution

Since we want the remainder when N is divided by 1000, we may ignore the 100^2 term. Then, applying the difference of squares factorization to consecutive terms,

\begin{align*}N &= (99-98)(99+98) - (97-96)(97+96) + (95-94)(95 + 94) + \cdots + (3-2)(3+2) - 1 \\&= \underbrace{197 ...

See also

2008 AIME II (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
First Question
Followed by
Problem 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
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