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2008 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 13

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Problem

For each positive integer n, the mean of the first n terms of a sequence is n. What is the 2008th term of the sequence?

\mathrm{(A)}\ {{{2008}}} \qquad \mathrm{(B)}\ {{{4015}}} \qquad \mathrm{(C)}\ {{{4016}}} \qquad \mathrm{(D)}\ {{{4,030,056}}}...

Solution

Since the mean of the first n terms is n, the sum of the first n terms is n^2. Thus, the sum of the first 2007 terms is 2007^2 and the sum of the first 2008 terms is 2008^2. Hence, the 2008th term is 2008^2-2007^2=(2008+2007)(2008-2007)=4015\Rightarrow \boxed{B}

Note that n^2 is the sum of the first n odd numbers.

See also

2008 AMC 10B (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 12
Followed by
Problem 14
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
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