AoPSWiki
NEW! Hard Problems DVD
A documentary about the 2006 US IMO team. Features many current and past AoPS members!
Click here for more details and to order
Personal tools

Bounded

From AoPSWiki

Intuitively, a set is bounded if the distances between its points are all less than some finite real number (the bound). Formally, we say that a subset of a metric space (such as the standard Euclidean plane, with distance d((x, y), (w, z)) = \sqrt{(x - w)^2 + (y - z)^2}), is bounded if for some there exists some such that for all , .

Note that if a set is bounded, the choice of is immaterial if are willing to change the bound: we have by the triangle inequality that d(y, s) \leq d(y, x) + d(x, s) \leq d(x, y) + M for all .


This article is a stub. Help us out by expanding it.

Want to learn how to tackle those tough AMC/AIME/Olympiad counting and probability problems? Check out Art of Problem Solving's NEW Intermediate Counting & Probability by David Patrick.
© Copyright 2008 AoPS Incorporated. All Rights Reserved. • FoundationPrivacyContact Us