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Brahmagupta's Formula

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Brahmagupta's Formula is a formula for determining the area of a cyclic quadrilateral given only the four side lengths.

Definition

Given a cyclic quadrilateral with side lengths , , , , the area can be found as:

K = \sqrt{(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)(s-d)}

where is the semiperimeter of the quadrilateral.


Proof

This proof is incomplete. You can help us out by completing it.


Similar formulas

Bretschneider's formula gives a formula for the area of a non-cyclic quadrilateral given only the side lengths; applying Ptolemy's Theorem to Bretschneider's formula reduces it to Brahmagupta's formula.

Brahmagupta's formula reduces to Heron's formula by setting the side length . This article is a stub. Help us out by expanding it.

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