Natural logarithm

From AoPSWiki

The natural logarithm is the logarithm with base e. It is usually denoted $\ln$ , an abbreviation of the French logarithme normal, so that $\ln(x) = \log_e(x).$ However, in higher mathematics such as complex analysis, the base 10 logarithm is typically disposed with entirely, the symbol $\log$ is taken to mean the logarithm base e and the symbol $\ln$ is not used at all. (This is an example of conflicting mathematical conventions.)

Calculus definition

In calculus, the natural logarithm is defined by $\ln(x) = \int_1^x \frac 1x \ dx$ .

Personal tools

Navigation

Search

Toolbox

Natural logarithm

From AoPSWiki

Calculus definition