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2000 AMC 12 Problems/Problem 18

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Problem

In year N, the 300^{\text{th}} day of the year is a Tuesday. In year N+1, the 200^{\text{th}} day is also a Tuesday. On what day of the week did the 100th day of year N-1 occur?

\text {(A)}\ \text{Thursday} \qquad \text {(B)}\ \text{Friday}\qquad \text {(C)}\ \text{Saturday}\qquad \text {(D)}\ \text{Su...

Solution

There are either 165 + 200 = 265 or 166 + 200 = 266 days between the first two dates depending upon whether or not year N is a leap year. Since 7 divides into 266, then it is possible for both dates to be Tuesday; hence year N is a leap year and N-1 is not a leap year. There are 265 + 300 = 565 days between the date in years N,N-1, which leaves a remainder of 5 upon division by 7. Since we are subtracting days, we count 5 days before Tuesday, which gives us Thursday \mathrm{(A)}.

See also

2000 AMC 12 (ProblemsResources)
Preceded by
Problem 17
Followed by
Problem 19
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