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2006 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 14

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Problem

Let a and b be the roots of the equation x^2-mx+2=0. Suppose that a+\frac1b and b+\frac1a are the roots of the equation x^2-px+q=0. What is q?

\mathrm{(A) \ } \frac{5}{2}\qquad \mathrm{(B) \ } \frac{7}{2}\qquad \mathrm{(C) \ } 4\qquad \mathrm{(D) \ } \frac{9}{2}\qquad...

Solution

In a quadratic equation in the form x^2 + bx + c = 0, the product of the roots is c.

Using this property, we have that ab=2 and

q = (a+\frac{1}{b})\cdot(b+\frac{1}{a}) = \frac{ab+1}{b} \cdot \frac{ab+1}{a}  = \frac{(ab+1)^2}{ab} = \frac{(2+1)^2}{2} = \f...

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