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2006 AMC 10B Problems/Problem 20

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Problem

In rectangle ABCD, we have A=(6,-22), B=(2006,178), D=(8,y), for some integer y. What is the area of rectangle ABCD?

\mathrm{(A) \ } 4000\qquad \mathrm{(B) \ } 4040\qquad \mathrm{(C) \ } 4400\qquad \mathrm{(D) \ } 40,000\qquad \mathrm{(E) \ }...

Solution

Let the slope of AB be m_1 and the slope of AD be m_2.

m_1 = \frac{178-(-22)}{2006-6} = \frac{1}{10}

m_2 = \frac{y-(-22)}{8-6} = \frac{y+22}{2}

Since AB and AD form a right angle:

m_2 = -\frac{1}{m_1}

m_2 = -10

\frac{y+22}{2} = -10

y = -42

Using the distance formula:

AB = \sqrt{ (2006-6)^2 + (178-(-22))^2 } = \sqrt{ (2000)^2 + (200)^2 } = 200\sqrt{101}

AD = \sqrt{ (8-6)^2 + (-42-(-22))^2 } = \sqrt{ (2)^2 + (-20)^2 } = 2\sqrt{101}

Therefore the area of rectangle ABCD is 200\sqrt{101}\cdot2\sqrt{101} = 40,400 \Rightarrow E

See Also

Looking for a challenging algebra text? Preparing for MATHCOUNTS or the AMC exams?
Check out Art of Problem Solving's Introduction to Algebra by Richard Rusczyk.
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