Picasso Point

Permanent Linkby RSM, Jan 19, 2012, 2:38 am


Problem:-
Let ABC be a triangle, A'B'C' the antipodal triangle of ABC (=circumcevian triangle of O) and D a point. Let A"B"C" be the circumcevian triangle of D with respect A'B'C' (ie A" is the other than A' intersection of A'D with the circumcircle etc)
N,N1,N2,N3 the NPC centers of the triangles ABC, A"BC, B"CA, C"AB.
The four centers N,N1,N2,N3 are concyclic.

Source:-
http://anthrakitis.blogspot.com/2012/01/paul-prize.html

Proof:-
Suppose, H_a,H_b,H_c,H are the orthocenters of \Delta A"BC,\Delta B"CA,\Delta C"AB, \Delta ABC.
Note that, those nine-point centers are the midpoints of OH,OH_a,OH_b,OH_c. So its enough to prove that HH_aH_bH_c is cyclic.
Now note that AHH_aA" is a parallelogram. So HH_a\parallel AA" and HH_a=AA" and similar for others.
Suppose, A_2,B_2,C_2 are the diametrically opposite points of A",B",C" wrt (O). Note that AA_2,BB_2,CC_2 are concurrent at the reflection of D on O.
Now suppose, A_1,B_1,C_1 are the foot of the perpendiculars from O to AA_2,BB_2,CC_2. Note that OA_1\parallel AA" and OA_1=\frac {AA"}{2}. Similar for others.
So the configuration HH_aH_bH_c is homothetic to OA_1B_1C_1.
Clearly O,A_1,B_1,C_1 lie on the circle with diameter OD' where D' is reflection of D on O.
So HH_aH_bH_c is cyclic. So done.
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RSM
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    But surely an excellent blog I believe for people with sound knowledge of geometry. :)

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